thermograph/backend/Dockerfile
Emi Griffith adf824b33f
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daemon: move the Discord gateway and scheduler out of the web process into Go
web/app.py started two long-lived background jobs under a leader election: the
Discord gateway bot and an APScheduler. Both are stateful I/O loops -- reconnect,
RESUME, heartbeat, backoff, interval timers -- living inside an async web app
that also has to serve requests. This moves them into a single Go binary.

Go owns ONLY the stateful I/O. It owns no climate or grading logic: anything
needing data calls back into Python over a new internal-only HTTP surface
(/internal/discord/grade, /internal/jobs/warm-cities, /internal/jobs/indexnow).
Grading depends on polars and the parquet cache; reimplementing it in Go would
make the bot's grades drift from the API's, and the slash-command path
deliberately shares one grade builder so the two can never disagree. The grade
route returns gateway-ready JSON -- including the ephemeral-flag drop that
discord_bot.py used to do -- and Go relays those bytes verbatim without parsing
the embed.

Packaging: the binary is built by a golang:1.26 stage in the backend Dockerfile
and shipped in the SAME image, run as a second compose service off the SAME tag.
The daemon and backend share the /internal/* contract, so they must never skew
versions; one image makes that structural rather than a convention. Its
entrypoint bypasses entrypoint.sh -- the backend owns alembic, and two racing
migrators is a real hazard.

replicas: 1 in the Swarm stack is load-bearing. Discord permits exactly one
gateway connection per bot token; the pin replaces core/singleton.claim_leader
for this workload. update_config uses order: stop-first, since start-first would
briefly run two gateways. autoscale.sh targets ${STACK_NAME}_web only, so it
cannot scale this.

Security: the internal routes compare the token with hmac.compare_digest and the
whole router 404s when THERMOGRAPH_INTERNAL_TOKEN is unset -- fail closed, never
default open. Caddy only routes /api/*, /digest and /discord/interactions to the
backend, so /internal/* was never publicly reachable; the token is defence in
depth. The router mounts before the catch-all frontend proxy so /internal/*
cannot fall through to it. The daemon refuses to start without the token.

Behaviour preserved from the Python, with the reasoning carried into the Go
comments: non-privileged intents (no MESSAGE_CONTENT, so no portal review);
fatal close codes 4004/4010-4014 stop rather than loop; the bot-author and
self-author mention-loop guard; allowed_mentions locked to {"parse":[],
"replied_user":true} so a crafted query cannot turn a reply into an @everyone
ping; the first cron tick deferred one full interval rather than firing at boot,
since warm-cities already runs at deploy time; and no overlapping warm-cities
run, which would double-spend the archive-fetch quota.

Two deliberate improvements over the Python. A close intended for RESUME now
uses 4000 rather than 1000 -- Discord invalidates a session closed 1000/1001, so
the Python's default close silently defeated its own resume. And MESSAGE_CREATE
is handled on a bounded worker pool rather than an unbounded thread hand-off, so
a flood of mentions cannot spawn unbounded work against the backend.

A .dockerignore is added because a disposable backend/.venv was being swallowed
by COPY . /app/ and duplicated again by the chown layer, inflating the image to
1.8 GB; it builds at 578 MB.

Tests: 29 Go gateway tests covering every behaviour the deleted
test_discord_bot.py asserted, plus cron/config/apiclient suites; 10 new Python
tests for the internal routes (fail-closed, auth, flag drop, per-job 409 guard).
Full suite 359 passed / 7 skipped; go build, vet and test -race clean.
2026-07-23 15:47:07 -07:00

68 lines
2.9 KiB
Docker

# Thermograph backend: FastAPI API + accounts/notifications + the SSR content
# JSON API frontend consumes. Split from the monorepo (repo-split Stage 7).
# thermograph-daemon (daemon/): the Go process that owns the Discord gateway
# websocket and the recurring-job timers, calling back into this app's
# /internal/* routes for anything that needs data. It is built INTO this image
# on purpose: daemon and backend share the internal API contract, so shipping
# one image (compose picks the process per-service) makes version skew between
# them impossible. CGO_ENABLED=0 gives a fully static binary that drops into
# the python:3.12-slim final stage with no runtime deps; go.mod/go.sum are
# copied and downloaded before the sources so the Go dep layer caches across
# daemon code-only changes, same reasoning as the pip layer below.
FROM golang:1.26 AS daemon-builder
WORKDIR /src
COPY daemon/go.mod daemon/go.sum ./
RUN go mod download
COPY daemon/ ./
# -trimpath keeps the build reproducible (identical sources -> identical
# binary), which is what lets the final stage's COPY layer cache-hit when only
# Python code changed.
RUN CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -trimpath -o /out/thermograph-daemon .
FROM python:3.12-slim
# curl is only for the container HEALTHCHECK below. Everything Python needs
# ships as manylinux wheels (asyncpg, psycopg[binary], polars, numpy,
# cryptography via pywebpush, PyNaCl), so no compiler/build toolchain is
# required.
RUN apt-get update \
&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends curl \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install deps first so this layer caches across code-only changes.
COPY requirements.txt /tmp/requirements.txt
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r /tmp/requirements.txt
# The daemon binary lands before the app tree: it changes far less often than
# the Python code, so this layer usually cache-hits and only the COPY below
# rebuilds. NOT the entrypoint — deploy/entrypoint.sh stays that; compose
# selects this binary per-service for the daemon container.
COPY --from=daemon-builder /out/thermograph-daemon /usr/local/bin/thermograph-daemon
COPY . /app/
RUN chmod +x /app/deploy/entrypoint.sh
# Non-root runtime user. Create the writable state dirs and own the whole tree
# so the parquet cache, logs, notifier.lock, homepage.json, vapid.json can be
# written. When the named volumes first mount over /app/data and /app/logs,
# Docker seeds them from this image content -- including this ownership --
# so they stay writable.
RUN useradd --system --create-home --uid 10001 thermograph \
&& mkdir -p /app/data /app/logs \
&& chown -R thermograph:thermograph /app
USER thermograph
WORKDIR /app
ENV PORT=8137 \
WORKERS=4 \
THERMOGRAPH_BASE=/ \
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
EXPOSE 8137
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=40s --retries=3 \
CMD curl -fsS http://127.0.0.1:${PORT}/healthz || exit 1
ENTRYPOINT ["/app/deploy/entrypoint.sh"]