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A single PR push fires pr-build, secrets-guard, and shell-lint as three independent workflows with no dependency between them, so the previous capacity (3, an earlier undocumented hand-tune of the tool's default of 1) already serializes build-backend/build-frontend/validate-observability behind them even with 16 idle cores on the runner host. Raise to 8 and track it in register-lan-runner.sh so a re-provision doesn't silently drop back to the default. Also document why more capacity belongs on the desktop rather than a runner on prod/beta: docker_host: automount gives job containers the host's own Docker socket, which on a live app or Forgejo host means any CI job gets root-equivalent access to what else is running there. An earlier stack revision did run the runner on beta and was reverted for this reason.
190 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
190 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
# Forgejo on the Swarm cluster
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Runs as `deploy/forgejo/docker-stack.yml` — the only Swarm-scheduled workload
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this cluster carries (the Thermograph app itself stays on the
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Terraform-managed `docker compose` deploys; see `terraform/README.md`).
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Pinned to the **beta** node (old VPS) via the `role=forge` label from
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`deploy/swarm/label-forge-node.sh`.
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The Actions **runner** is deliberately *not* part of this stack — it runs on
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the **desktop** as a plain systemd service (`register-lan-runner.sh` below),
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per `thermograph-docs/runbooks/implementation-handoff.md` Track B step 5. That's the
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canonical placement; an earlier revision of this stack ran the runner as a
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Swarm-scheduled Docker-in-Docker sidecar pinned to beta, which is gone now.
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## Prerequisites
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1. All three nodes have joined the swarm (`deploy/swarm/`) and beta is
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labeled `role=forge`.
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2. `docker node ls` (from the manager) shows all three `Ready`.
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## One-time setup: Swarm secret
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One secret the stack expects to already exist (a Swarm secret, not a file —
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`external: true` in the stack file, so `docker stack deploy` never creates or
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sees the value, only references it):
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```bash
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# A strong random password for Forgejo's own Postgres (NOT related to
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# Thermograph's app database — entirely separate instance/network).
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openssl rand -base64 32 | docker secret create forgejo_db_password -
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```
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## Deploy / update
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```bash
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docker stack deploy -c deploy/forgejo/docker-stack.yml forgejo
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```
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Re-running is safe — Swarm only touches services whose spec actually changed.
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Do this **before** the DNS + Caddy step below — Caddy's reverse_proxy target
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(`127.0.0.1:3080`) needs the `forgejo` service actually listening first, or
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its first health check just fails harmlessly until it is.
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This stack has **no auto-deploy trigger** — nothing in `.forgejo/workflows/`
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redeploys it on push. A change to `docker-stack.yml` only takes effect once
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someone re-runs `docker stack deploy` by hand on the manager (prod).
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`db`/`forgejo` both carry `resources.limits` (defaults: db 1 CPU/1g, forgejo 2
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CPU/2g — several times observed steady-state usage), overridable with
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`FORGEJO_DB_CPUS`/`FORGEJO_DB_MEMORY`/`FORGEJO_CPUS`/`FORGEJO_MEMORY` env vars
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before `docker stack deploy`, same convention as the app stack.
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## DNS + TLS: reusing beta's existing Caddy, not a second reverse proxy
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Forgejo is pinned to beta (`role=forge`) — but beta is also **today's live
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thermograph.org host**, and its Caddy already owns ports 80/443
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(`/etc/caddy/Caddyfile` on that box). A second ingress (Traefik) trying to
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bind the same ports would collide with it. So there's no Traefik in this
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stack: `forgejo`'s web port publishes to `127.0.0.1:3080` only (host-local),
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and beta's *existing* Caddy gets one more site block reverse-proxying to it —
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same pattern as its `thermograph.org` block, same automatic-HTTPS.
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1. Point the Forgejo domain (default `git.thermograph.org`; override with
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`FORGEJO_DOMAIN=...` before `docker stack deploy`) at **beta's** public IP
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— that's where the task actually runs, not prod's or the desktop's.
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2. Append `deploy/forgejo/caddy-git.conf` to beta's `/etc/caddy/Caddyfile`,
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adjusting the domain if you didn't use the default, then `systemctl reload
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caddy`.
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3. That file also resolves the registry-exposure hazard (#15 in
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`thermograph-docs/runbooks/hop1-forgejo-registry-cutover.md`): `/v2/*` (the registry
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API) is blocked to everything except the WireGuard mesh CIDR
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(`10.10.0.0/24`); the git/web UI stays public. CI runners and Swarm nodes
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reach the registry over the mesh, not the public internet — see "Registry
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access from mesh clients" below.
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## Registry access from mesh clients
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Any node that needs `docker login`/push/pull against the registry (the
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desktop's CI runner building/pushing images, later any Swarm node pulling
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them) must reach `git.thermograph.org` **over the WireGuard tunnel**, not
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beta's public IP — otherwise Caddy's `/v2/*` block above refuses the
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connection. Public DNS resolves the domain to beta's public IP, so add a
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`/etc/hosts` override on each such node pinning it to beta's WireGuard
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address instead:
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```
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echo "10.10.0.2 git.thermograph.org" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
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```
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(`10.10.0.2` is beta's WG address per `deploy/swarm/README.md`'s peer
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numbering — adjust if you assigned it differently.) The git/web UI keeps
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working normally for everyone else since only `/v2/*` is restricted.
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## Register the Actions runner (on the desktop, not through Swarm)
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Once Forgejo answers at its domain:
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```bash
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# On the desktop:
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# Forgejo web UI -> Site Administration -> Actions -> Runners -> Create new Runner
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# (or, for a repo-scoped runner: <repo> -> Settings -> Actions -> Runners)
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# copy the registration token, then:
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bash deploy/forgejo/register-lan-runner.sh https://<forgejo-domain> <token>
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```
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See that script's header for exactly what it replaces (the pre-Forgejo GitHub
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self-hosted runner on this same machine) and why it registers with two
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labels where there used to be two separate runners.
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`config.yaml`'s `runner.capacity` is raised from the tool's default of 1 to 8
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(override with `CAPACITY=`) — a single PR push fires `pr-build`,
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`secrets-guard`, and `shell-lint` simultaneously (3 independent workflows,
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no `needs:` between them), so capacity 1 serializes work that could run in
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parallel, and even capacity 3 (an earlier, undocumented hand-tune) leaves
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`build-backend`/`build-frontend`/`validate-observability` queued behind
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those three before they get a slot. The desktop has 16 cores / 34GB free
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today; 8 concurrent jobs is comfortable headroom without starving LAN dev's
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own compose stack.
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**Adding more runner capacity should mean raising this number, or adding a
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second runner on the desktop itself — not putting a runner on prod or
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beta.** `container.docker_host: automount` gives job containers the *host's*
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Docker socket; on prod or beta that would mean any CI job has root-equivalent
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access to whatever else is running there (the live app stack, or Forgejo
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itself). An earlier revision of this stack actually did run the runner as a
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Swarm-hosted container on beta and was deliberately reverted to the desktop
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for this reason — see the note at the top of `docker-stack.yml`.
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## Custom CI job image (`ci-runner/`)
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`ci-runner/Dockerfile` still bases on `node:20-bookworm` — Node is a hard
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requirement, not leftover: Forgejo's runner executes `actions/checkout@v4`
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(used by every workflow) as `node dist/index.js` *inside the job container*,
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regardless of whether the workflow itself uses npm/node. (v1 of this image
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tried a Node-free Debian-slim base and broke every job's checkout step —
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`node: executable file not found` — within a minute of going live; reverted
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immediately.) What it actually fixes: every `docker`-labeled build-push job
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currently re-installs the Docker CLI on each run (`apt-get install
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docker.io`), which pulls in the classic builder rather than BuildKit (the
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classic builder mishandles `COPY --chown=<name>` group resolution — a real
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bug hit during the frontend Go rewrite). `ci-runner` adds `docker-ce-cli` +
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`docker-buildx-plugin` (BuildKit) on top of the same Node base, plus
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`git`/`python3`/`python3-yaml` for the other jobs that need them
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(`shell-lint`, `observability-validate`).
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Current tag: `git.thermograph.org/emi/thermograph/ci-runner:v2` (`v1` is
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broken — do not register any runner against it). Rebuild/push (requires a PAT
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with `write:package` scope — the embedded git-remote token lacks it, same
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requirement documented in `backend-build-push.yml`):
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```bash
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docker build -t git.thermograph.org/emi/thermograph/ci-runner:vN deploy/forgejo/ci-runner
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docker push git.thermograph.org/emi/thermograph/ci-runner:vN
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```
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`register-lan-runner.sh`'s `LABELS` default points at the current tag, so
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fresh registrations pick it up automatically. The live runner is cut over by
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editing the `labels` array in `~/forgejo-runner/.runner` on the desktop (same
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runner id/token, no re-registration needed) and restarting the service —
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**verify a real job runs green under the new image before relying on it**,
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same way v1's break was caught. Only after that verification should the
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now-redundant `apt-get install docker.io` / `python3-yaml` steps be removed
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from the workflows that had them — removing them first would break every job
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still running on the stock `node:20-bookworm` image.
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## Why Postgres here and not the Thermograph app's TimescaleDB
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Separate instance, separate network (`forgejo_net`, not the app's compose
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network), separate volume. Forgejo is a distinct product with its own schema
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and its own backup/restore lifecycle — sharing a database with the app would
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couple two things that should be able to fail, migrate, and restore
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independently.
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## Verifying
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```bash
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docker service ls # forgejo_db, forgejo_forgejo both Running, 1/1
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curl -I https://git.thermograph.org/ # 200, valid cert (Caddy's, not a new one)
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curl -I https://git.thermograph.org/v2/ # 403 from anywhere off the WireGuard mesh
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# On the desktop, after registering the runner:
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systemctl --user status forgejo-runner # active, both labels registered
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```
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## Rollback / removal
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```bash
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docker stack rm forgejo
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# volumes (forgejo_data, forgejo_db, ...) survive a stack rm — remove them
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# explicitly only if you actually want to destroy the Forgejo instance's data.
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```
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