Prod DB dumps and Forgejo (db + data volume) are now copied off-box to the era5-thermograph S3 bucket, age-encrypted to the vault recipient so the host age key at /etc/thermograph/age.key decrypts them for restore. Nothing plaintext leaves the box; no local intermediate (streamed via age | rclone rcat). ops-cron: the prod pg_dump job gains an off-box push; a new forgejo-backup job dumps Forgejo's Postgres + tars its data volume on beta (the git host had NO backup at all). 30-day off-box retention on both. S3 creds are Forgejo Actions secrets (S3_ENDPOINT/BUCKET/ACCESS_KEY/SECRET_KEY), mirrored into the SOPS vault (prod.yaml/beta.yaml) for host-side use. Contabo needs path-style addressing. Adds deploy/backup/README.md with the DR restore runbook.
3 KiB
Off-box backups → Contabo Object Storage
Durable, encrypted, off-box copies of the state that would otherwise die with a
single VPS. Driven by .forgejo/workflows/ops-cron.yml (03:00 UTC daily +
workflow_dispatch).
What is backed up
Prefix in bucket era5-thermograph |
Source | Job | Retention off-box |
|---|---|---|---|
backups/db/prod/ |
prod Postgres/TimescaleDB (pg_dump --format=custom) |
backup (prod, PROD_SSH_*) |
30 days |
backups/forgejo/db/ |
Forgejo Postgres (forgejo_db) |
forgejo-backup (beta, SSH_*) |
30 days |
backups/forgejo/data/ |
Forgejo data volume (repos/LFS/config) | forgejo-backup |
30 days |
Everything is streamed through age encryption before upload — encrypted to the
vault recipient age1xx4dz…, so the private key each host already has at
/etc/thermograph/age.key (and the operator's ~/.config/sops/age/keys.txt)
decrypts it. Nothing plaintext leaves the box.
Access layer
- S3 endpoint/bucket/keys are Forgejo Actions secrets (
S3_ENDPOINT,S3_BUCKET,S3_ACCESS_KEY,S3_SECRET_KEY) — the CI job's credential home (also mirrored into the SOPS vaultdeploy/secrets/{prod,beta}.yamlfor host-side use). Contabo needs path-style addressing (force_path_style=true,provider=Other,region=default). rclone+agemust be installed on prod and beta (one-time:apt-get install -y rclone age). The prod job apt-installs them if missing; the beta user has no sudo, so they are pre-installed there.
Restore (DR runbook)
Prereq on the restoring host: rclone + age + the age key at
/etc/thermograph/age.key (or the operator key), and rclone configured for the
archive: remote (env vars RCLONE_CONFIG_ARCHIVE_* or /etc/rclone/rclone.conf).
Prod database
# list available encrypted dumps
rclone ls archive:era5-thermograph/backups/db/prod/
# download newest, decrypt, restore into a fresh db
OBJ=archive:era5-thermograph/backups/db/prod/<name>.dump.age
rclone cat "$OBJ" | sudo age -d -i /etc/thermograph/age.key \
| docker exec -i <db-container> pg_restore -U thermograph -d thermograph --clean --if-exists
Forgejo
# database
rclone cat archive:era5-thermograph/backups/forgejo/db/<name>.dump.age \
| sudo age -d -i /etc/thermograph/age.key \
| docker exec -i forgejo_db sh -c 'PGPASSWORD=$POSTGRES_PASSWORD pg_restore -U $POSTGRES_USER -d $POSTGRES_DB --clean --if-exists'
# data volume (repos/lfs/config) — restore into the volume with Forgejo stopped
rclone cat archive:era5-thermograph/backups/forgejo/data/<name>.tar.age \
| sudo age -d -i /etc/thermograph/age.key \
| docker run --rm -i -v forgejo_forgejo_data:/data busybox tar -C /data -xf -
Verify a backup is restorable (quick)
rclone cat archive:era5-thermograph/backups/db/prod/<name>.dump.age \
| sudo age -d -i /etc/thermograph/age.key | head -c 5 # -> PGDMP = valid custom-format dump
Manual run
workflow_dispatch the "Ops cron (backup + IndexNow)" workflow, or run the same
age | rclone rcat pipeline by hand (see the workflow script).